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| − | |We have to make sure the answers make sense in the context of the problem. Since the domain of the log function is <math> (0, \infty)</math>, -3 is removed as a potential answer. | + | |We have to make sure the answers make sense in the context of the problem. Since the domain of the log function is <math> (0, \infty)</math>, -3 is removed as a potential answer. |
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Revision as of 23:07, 13 April 2015
Question: Solve. Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \log_6(x+2)+\log_6(x-3) = 1 }
| Foundations
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| 1) How do we combine the two logs?
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| 2) How do we remove the logs?
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| Answer:
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| 1) One of the rules of logarithms says that Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \log(x) + \log(y) = \log(xy)}
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| 2) The definition of logarithm tells us that if Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \log_6(x) = y }
, then Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle 6^y = x }
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Solution:
| Step 1:
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| Using a rule of logarithms the left hand side is equal to Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \log_6( (x + 2)(x - 3)}
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| Step 2:
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| By the definition of logarithms Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \log_6( (x + 2)(x - 3) = 1}
means Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle 6 = (x + 2)(x - 3)}
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| Step 3:
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| Now we do some arithmetic to solve for x. Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle 0 = (x + 2)(x - 3) - 6 = x^2 - x - 12 = (x - 4)(x + 3) }
. So there are two possible answers.
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| Step 4:
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We have to make sure the answers make sense in the context of the problem. Since the domain of the log function is , -3 is removed as a potential answer.
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