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| | <span class="exam">(b) Find absolute maximum and absolute minimum of <math style="vertical-align: -4px">g</math> over <math style="vertical-align: -5px">[0,8].</math> | | <span class="exam">(b) Find absolute maximum and absolute minimum of <math style="vertical-align: -4px">g</math> over <math style="vertical-align: -5px">[0,8].</math> |
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| − | {| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style = "text-align:left;"
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| − | !Foundations:
| + | [[009A Sample Final 3, Problem 9 Solution|'''<u>Solution</u>''']] |
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| − | |'''1.''' To find the critical points for <math style="vertical-align: -5px">f(x),</math> we set <math style="vertical-align: -5px">f'(x)=0</math> and solve for <math style="vertical-align: -1px">x.</math> | |
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| − | Also, we include the values of <math style="vertical-align: -1px">x</math> where <math style="vertical-align: -5px">f'(x)</math> is undefined.
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| − | |'''2.''' To find the absolute maximum and minimum of <math style="vertical-align: -5px">f(x)</math> on an interval <math>[a,b],</math>
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| − | we need to compare the <math style="vertical-align: -5px">y</math> values of our critical points with <math style="vertical-align: -5px">f(a)</math> and <math style="vertical-align: -5px">f(b).</math>
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| − | '''Solution:''' | + | [[009A Sample Final 3, Problem 9 Detailed Solution|'''<u>Detailed Solution</u>''']] |
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| − | '''(a)'''
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| − | {| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style = "text-align:left;"
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| − | !Step 1:
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| − | |To find the critical points, first we need to find <math style="vertical-align: -5px">g'(x).</math>
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| − | |Using the Chain Rule, we have
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| − | <math>\begin{array}{rcl}
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| − | \displaystyle{g'(x)} & = & \displaystyle{\frac{2}{3}(2x^2-8x)^{-\frac{1}{3}}(2x^2-8x)'}\\
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| − | &&\\
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| − | & = & \displaystyle{\frac{2}{3}(2x^2-8x)^{-\frac{1}{3}}(4x-8)}\\
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| − | &&\\
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| − | & = & \displaystyle{\frac{8x-16}{3\sqrt[3]{2x^2-8x}}.}
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| − | \end{array}</math>
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| − | |}
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| − | {| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style = "text-align:left;"
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| − | !Step 2:
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| − | |First, we note that <math style="vertical-align: -5px">g'(x)</math> is undefined when
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| − | | <math>3\sqrt[3]{2x^2-8x}=0.</math>
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| − | |Solving for <math style="vertical-align: -4px">x,</math> we get
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| − | | <math>\begin{array}{rcl}
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| − | \displaystyle{0} & = & \displaystyle{2x^2-8x}\\
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| − | &&\\
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| − | & = & \displaystyle{x(2x-8).}
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| − | \end{array}</math>
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| − | |Therefore, <math style="vertical-align: -5px">g'(x)</math> is undefined when <math style="vertical-align: -4px">x=0,4.</math>
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| − | |Now, we need to set <math style="vertical-align: -5px">g'(x)=0.</math>
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| − | |So, we get
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| − | <math>8x-16=0.</math>
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| − | |Solving, we get <math style="vertical-align: 0px">x=2.</math>
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| − | |Thus, the critical points for <math style="vertical-align: -5px">f(x)</math> are <math style="vertical-align: -5px">(0,0),(2,4),(4,0).</math>
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| − | |}
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| − | '''(b)'''
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| − | {| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style = "text-align:left;"
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| − | !Step 1:
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| − | |We need to compare the values of <math style="vertical-align: -5px">g(x)</math> at the critical points and at the endpoints of the interval.
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| − | |Using the equation given, we have <math style="vertical-align: -5px">g(0)=0</math> and <math style="vertical-align: -5px">g(8)=16.</math>
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| − | |}
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| − | {| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style = "text-align:left;"
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| − | !Step 2:
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| − | |Comparing the values in Step 1 with the critical points in (a), the absolute maximum value for <math style="vertical-align: -5px">g(x)</math> is <math style="vertical-align: -1px">16</math>
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| − | |and the absolute minimum value for <math style="vertical-align: -5px">g(x)</math> is <math style="vertical-align: -1px">0.</math>
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| − | |}
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| − | {| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style = "text-align:left;"
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| − | !Final Answer:
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| − | | '''(a)''' <math>(0,0),(2,4),(4,0).</math>
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| − | | '''(b)''' The absolute maximum value for <math style="vertical-align: -5px">g(x)</math> is <math style="vertical-align: -1px">16</math> and the absolute minimum value for <math style="vertical-align: -5px">g(x)</math> is <math style="vertical-align: -1px">0.</math>
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| − | |}
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| | [[009A_Sample_Final_3|'''<u>Return to Sample Exam</u>''']] | | [[009A_Sample_Final_3|'''<u>Return to Sample Exam</u>''']] |