Difference between revisions of "031 Review Part 1, Problem 8"
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| − | <span class="exam">True or false: | + | <span class="exam">True or false: Let <math style="vertical-align: 0px">W</math> be a subspace of <math style="vertical-align: 0px">\mathbb{R}^4</math> and <math style="vertical-align: 0px">\vec{v}</math> be a vector in <math style="vertical-align: 0px">\mathbb{R}^4.</math> If <math style="vertical-align: 0px">\vec{v}\in W</math> and <math style="vertical-align: -4px">\vec{v}\in W^\perp,</math> then <math style="vertical-align: 0px">\vec{v}=\vec{0}.</math> |
{| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style = "text-align:left;" | {| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style = "text-align:left;" | ||
!Solution: | !Solution: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | | + | |Since <math style="vertical-align: -4px">\vec{v}\in W^\perp,</math> we know <math style="vertical-align: 0px">\vec{v}</math> is orthogonal to every vector in <math style="vertical-align: 0px">W.</math> |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | | + | |In particular, since <math style="vertical-align: -4px">\vec{v}\in W,</math> we have that <math style="vertical-align: 0px">\vec{v}</math> is orthogonal to <math style="vertical-align: 0px">\vec{v}.</math> |
| + | |- | ||
| + | |Hence, | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
| − | + | ::<math>\vec{v}\cdot \vec{v}=0.</math> | |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | & | + | |But, this tells us that <math style="vertical-align: 0px">\vec{v}=\vec{0}.</math> |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | + | |Therefore, the statement is true. | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
|} | |} | ||
| + | |||
{| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style = "text-align:left;" | {| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style = "text-align:left;" | ||
!Final Answer: | !Final Answer: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | | + | | TRUE |
|} | |} | ||
| − | [[031_Review_Part_1|'''<u>Return to | + | [[031_Review_Part_1|'''<u>Return to Review Problems</u>''']] |
Latest revision as of 12:21, 15 October 2017
True or false: Let Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle W} be a subspace of Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \mathbb{R}^4} and Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \vec{v}} be a vector in Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \mathbb{R}^4.} If Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \vec{v}\in W} and Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \vec{v}\in W^\perp,} then Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \vec{v}=\vec{0}.}
| Solution: |
|---|
| Since Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \vec{v}\in W^\perp,} we know Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \vec{v}} is orthogonal to every vector in Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle W.} |
| In particular, since Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \vec{v}\in W,} we have that Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \vec{v}} is orthogonal to Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \vec{v}.} |
| Hence, |
|
| But, this tells us that Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \vec{v}=\vec{0}.} |
| Therefore, the statement is true. |
| Final Answer: |
|---|
| TRUE |