Difference between revisions of "009A Sample Final 1, Problem 3"

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|Using the Chain Rule, we have
 
|Using the Chain Rule, we have
 
|-
 
|-
|<br>
+
|
::<math>\begin{array}{rcl}
+
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<math>\begin{array}{rcl}
 
\displaystyle{f'(x)} & = & \displaystyle{\frac{1}{\bigg(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\bigg)}\bigg(\frac{d}{dx}\bigg(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\bigg)\bigg)}\\
 
\displaystyle{f'(x)} & = & \displaystyle{\frac{1}{\bigg(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\bigg)}\bigg(\frac{d}{dx}\bigg(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\bigg)\bigg)}\\
 
&&\\
 
&&\\
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|To do this, we use the Quotient Rule. So, we have
 
|To do this, we use the Quotient Rule. So, we have
 
|-
 
|-
|<br>
+
|
::<math>\begin{array}{rcl}
+
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<math>\begin{array}{rcl}
 
\displaystyle{f'(x)} & = & \displaystyle{\frac{x^2+1}{x^2-1}\bigg(\frac{d}{dx}\bigg(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\bigg)\bigg)}\\
 
\displaystyle{f'(x)} & = & \displaystyle{\frac{x^2+1}{x^2-1}\bigg(\frac{d}{dx}\bigg(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\bigg)\bigg)}\\
 
&&\\
 
&&\\
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!Step 1: &nbsp;  
 
!Step 1: &nbsp;  
 
|-
 
|-
|Again, we need to use the Chain Rule. We have
+
|We need to use the Chain Rule. We have
 
|-
 
|-
 
|
 
|
::<math>g'(x)\,=\,8\cos(4x)+4\sec^2(\sqrt{1+x^3})\bigg(\frac{d}{dx}\sqrt{1+x^3}\bigg).</math>
+
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<math>g'(x)\,=\,8\cos(4x)+4\sec^2(\sqrt{1+x^3})\bigg(\frac{d}{dx}\sqrt{1+x^3}\bigg).</math>
 
|}
 
|}
  
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!Step 2: &nbsp;
 
!Step 2: &nbsp;
 
|-
 
|-
|We need to calculate&thinsp; <math>\frac{d}{dx}\sqrt{1+x^3}.</math>
+
|We need to calculate &nbsp; <math>\frac{d}{dx}\sqrt{1+x^3}.</math>
 
|-
 
|-
 
|We use the Chain Rule again to get
 
|We use the Chain Rule again to get
 
|-
 
|-
 
|
 
|
::<math>\begin{array}{rcl}
+
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <math>\begin{array}{rcl}
 
\displaystyle{g'(x)} & = & \displaystyle{8\cos(4x)+4\sec^2(\sqrt{1+x^3})\bigg(\frac{d}{dx}\sqrt{1+x^3}\bigg)}\\
 
\displaystyle{g'(x)} & = & \displaystyle{8\cos(4x)+4\sec^2(\sqrt{1+x^3})\bigg(\frac{d}{dx}\sqrt{1+x^3}\bigg)}\\
 
&&\\
 
&&\\
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!Final Answer: &nbsp;  
 
!Final Answer: &nbsp;  
 
|-
 
|-
|'''(a)''' <math style="vertical-align: -14px">f'(x)=\frac{4x}{x^4-1}</math>
+
|&nbsp; &nbsp; '''(a)''' &nbsp; &nbsp; <math style="vertical-align: -14px">f'(x)=\frac{4x}{x^4-1}</math>
 
|-
 
|-
|'''(b)''' <math style="vertical-align: -18px">g'(x)=8\cos(4x)+\frac{6\sec^2(\sqrt{1+x^3})x^2}{\sqrt{1+x^3}}</math>
+
|&nbsp; &nbsp; '''(b)''' &nbsp; &nbsp; <math style="vertical-align: -18px">g'(x)=8\cos(4x)+\frac{6\sec^2(\sqrt{1+x^3})x^2}{\sqrt{1+x^3}}</math>
 
|}
 
|}
 
[[009A_Sample_Final_1|'''<u>Return to Sample Exam</u>''']]
 
[[009A_Sample_Final_1|'''<u>Return to Sample Exam</u>''']]

Revision as of 16:38, 25 February 2017

Find the derivatives of the following functions.

(a)  

(b)   Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle g(x)=2\sin (4x)+4\tan (\sqrt{1+x^3})}

Foundations:  
1. Chain Rule
        Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}(f(g(x)))=f'(g(x))g'(x)}
2. Quotient Rule
        Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}\bigg(\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}\bigg)=\frac{g(x)f'(x)-f(x)g'(x)}{(g(x))^2}}
3. Trig Derivatives
        Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}(\sin x)=\cos x,\quad\frac{d}{dx}(\tan x)=\sec^2 x}


Solution:

(a)

Step 1:  
Using the Chain Rule, we have

       Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \begin{array}{rcl} \displaystyle{f'(x)} & = & \displaystyle{\frac{1}{\bigg(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\bigg)}\bigg(\frac{d}{dx}\bigg(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\bigg)\bigg)}\\ &&\\ & = & \displaystyle{\frac{x^2+1}{x^2-1}\bigg(\frac{d}{dx}\bigg(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\bigg)\bigg).}\\ \end{array}}

Step 2:  
Now, we need to calculate  Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \bigg(\frac{d}{dx}\bigg(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\bigg)\bigg).}
To do this, we use the Quotient Rule. So, we have

       Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \begin{array}{rcl} \displaystyle{f'(x)} & = & \displaystyle{\frac{x^2+1}{x^2-1}\bigg(\frac{d}{dx}\bigg(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\bigg)\bigg)}\\ &&\\ & = & \displaystyle{\frac{x^2+1}{x^2-1}\bigg(\frac{(x^2+1)(2x)-(x^2-1)(2x)}{(x^2+1)^2}\bigg)}\\ &&\\ & = & \displaystyle{\frac{x^2+1}{x^2-1}\bigg(\frac{4x}{(x^2+1)^2}\bigg)}\\ &&\\ & = & \displaystyle{\frac{4x}{(x^2-1)(x^2+1)}}\\ &&\\ & = & \displaystyle{\frac{4x}{x^4-1}.}\\ \end{array}}

(b)

Step 1:  
We need to use the Chain Rule. We have

       Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle g'(x)\,=\,8\cos(4x)+4\sec^2(\sqrt{1+x^3})\bigg(\frac{d}{dx}\sqrt{1+x^3}\bigg).}

Step 2:  
We need to calculate   Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}\sqrt{1+x^3}.}
We use the Chain Rule again to get

        Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \begin{array}{rcl} \displaystyle{g'(x)} & = & \displaystyle{8\cos(4x)+4\sec^2(\sqrt{1+x^3})\bigg(\frac{d}{dx}\sqrt{1+x^3}\bigg)}\\ &&\\ & = & \displaystyle{8\cos(4x)+4\sec^2(\sqrt{1+x^3})\frac{1}{2}(1+x^3)^{-\frac{1}{2}}3x^2}\\ &&\\ & = & \displaystyle{8\cos(4x)+\frac{6\sec^2(\sqrt{1+x^3})x^2}{\sqrt{1+x^3}}.}\\ \end{array}}


Final Answer:  
    (a)     Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle f'(x)=\frac{4x}{x^4-1}}
    (b)     Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle g'(x)=8\cos(4x)+\frac{6\sec^2(\sqrt{1+x^3})x^2}{\sqrt{1+x^3}}}

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