Difference between revisions of "009C Sample Midterm 2, Problem 3"

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|&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <math>\lim_{n\rightarrow \infty}b_n=\lim_{n\rightarrow \infty}\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}=0.</math>  
 
|&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <math>\lim_{n\rightarrow \infty}b_n=\lim_{n\rightarrow \infty}\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}=0.</math>  
 
|-
 
|-
|Therefore, the series <math>\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{(-1)^n}{\sqrt{n|}</math> converges by the Alternating Series Test.
+
|Therefore, the series <math>\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{(-1)^n}{\sqrt{n}}</math> converges by the Alternating Series Test.
 
|}
 
|}
  

Revision as of 11:05, 13 February 2017

Determine convergence or divergence:

a) Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^\infty (-1)^n \sqrt{\frac{1}{n}}}
b) Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^\infty (-2)^n \frac{n!}{n^n} }


Foundations:  
Alternating Series Test
Ratio Test

Solution:

(a)

Step 1:  
First, we have
        Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^\infty (-1)^n \sqrt{\frac{1}{n}}=\sum_{n=1}^\infty (-1)^n \frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}.}
Step 2:  
We notice that the series is alternating.
Let Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle b_n=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}.}
The sequence Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \{b_n\}} is decreasing since
        Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}<\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}}
for all Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle n\ge 1.}
Also,
        Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \lim_{n\rightarrow \infty}b_n=\lim_{n\rightarrow \infty}\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}=0.}
Therefore, the series Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{(-1)^n}{\sqrt{n}}} converges by the Alternating Series Test.

(b)

Step 1:  
Step 2:  
Final Answer:  
    (a)     converges
(b)

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