Difference between revisions of "009B Sample Midterm 1, Problem 1"
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'''Solution:''' | '''Solution:''' | ||
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| + | '''(a)''' | ||
| + | {| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style = "text-align:left;" | ||
| + | !Step 1: | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | |We need to use substitution. Let <math>u=1+x^3</math>. Then, <math>du=3x^2dx</math> and <math>\frac{du}{3}=x^2dx</math>. | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | |Therefore, the integral becomes <math>\frac{1}{3}\int \sqrt{u}du</math>. | ||
| + | |} | ||
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| + | {| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style = "text-align:left;" | ||
| + | !Step 2: | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | |We now have: | ||
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| + | |<math>\int x^2\sqrt{1+x^3}dx=\frac{1}{3}\int \sqrt{u}du=\frac{2}{9}u^{\frac{3}{2}}+C=\frac{2}{9}(1+x^3)^{\frac{3}{2}}+C</math>. | ||
| + | |} | ||
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| + | '''(b)''' | ||
{| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style = "text-align:left;" | {| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style = "text-align:left;" | ||
!Step 1: | !Step 1: | ||
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!Final Answer: | !Final Answer: | ||
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| − | | | + | |(a) <math>\frac{2}{9}(1+x^3)^{\frac{3}{2}}+C</math> |
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| − | | | + | |(b) <math></math> |
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[[009B_Sample_Midterm_1|'''<u>Return to Sample Exam</u>''']] | [[009B_Sample_Midterm_1|'''<u>Return to Sample Exam</u>''']] | ||
Revision as of 13:56, 26 January 2016
Evaluate the indefinite and definite integrals.
- a) Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \int x^2\sqrt{1+x^3}dx}
- b) Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \int _{\frac{\pi}{4}}^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{\cos(x)}{\sin^2(x)}dx}
| Foundations: |
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Solution:
(a)
| Step 1: |
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| We need to use substitution. Let Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle u=1+x^3} . Then, Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle du=3x^2dx} and Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \frac{du}{3}=x^2dx} . |
| Therefore, the integral becomes Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \frac{1}{3}\int \sqrt{u}du} . |
| Step 2: |
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| We now have: |
| Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \int x^2\sqrt{1+x^3}dx=\frac{1}{3}\int \sqrt{u}du=\frac{2}{9}u^{\frac{3}{2}}+C=\frac{2}{9}(1+x^3)^{\frac{3}{2}}+C} . |
(b)
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| Step 2: |
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| Final Answer: |
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| (a) Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \frac{2}{9}(1+x^3)^{\frac{3}{2}}+C} |
| (b) |